Wat Phra That Lampang Luang

Wat Phra That Lampang Luang is one of Thailand’s most revered and best-preserved Lanna-style temples, located just outside Lampang city. Surrounded by ancient walls and towering trees, this 13th-century temple complex is a masterpiece of Northern Thai architecture and a spiritual sanctuary that exudes serenity. Known for its golden chedi, intricate wood carvings, and sacred relics, it offers visitors a glimpse into the grandeur of the Lanna Kingdom.

History

Wat Phra That Lampang Luang dates back to the 13th century, during the reign of King Sam Fang Kaen of the Mengrai Dynasty. According to legend, the Buddha himself visited this site and left a strand of his hair, which was later enshrined in the temple’s great chedi. The temple became a major religious and cultural hub of the Lanna Kingdom, attracting pilgrims and scholars.

Over the centuries, the temple underwent several restorations but retained its original Lanna architectural style. Unlike many temples that were rebuilt in modern times, Wat Phra That Lampang Luang remains remarkably authentic, with its centuries-old teak structures and murals still intact. It is considered one of the most important historical and religious sites in Northern Thailand.

The Temple Buildings

1. Viharn Luang (The Main Assembly Hall)

• The largest and most impressive structure in the complex, built in the classic Lanna style with a three-tiered roof and intricate wood carvings.

• Houses a revered bronze Buddha image, Phra Chao Lan Thong, cast in the 15th century.

  

2.The Great Chedi (Phra That)

• A 45-meter-tall golden stupa, said to contain relics of the Buddha.

• The centerpiece of the temple, visible from afar, with a distinctive bell-shaped design.

  

3.Viharn Phra Put (The Buddha Image Hall)

• Features a stunning standing Buddha image in the "Calling for Rain" posture.

• The walls are adorned with ancient murals depicting Jataka tales.

  

4.Ubosot (Ordination Hall) & Ho Phra Phutthabat

• The Ubosot is a sacred space for monastic ceremonies, with beautifully carved doors.

• Ho Phra Phutthabat is a small pavilion housing a Buddha footprint relic.

5.Viharn Nam Taem (The Weeping Hall)

• Named for a miraculous event where a Buddha image "wept" tears.

• Contains a highly venerated Lanna-style Buddha statue.

  

6.Viharn Ton Kaew (The Crystal Hall)

• A smaller prayer hall with a crystal-adorned Buddha image.

• Features delicate stucco work and traditional Lanna motifs.

  

7.Viharn Phra Chao Lavo

• Houses a rare Ayutthaya-style Buddha image, different from typical Lanna art.

• The hall itself is a fine example of mixed architectural influences.

  

Getting There

• Location: Ko Kha District, about 18 km southwest of Lampang city.

• Transport:

  • By Car/Taxi: A 30-minute drive from Lampang (rentals available).

  • By Songthaew: Take a local shared taxi from Lampang’s bus station.

• Opening Hours: 6:00 AM – 6:00 PM daily.

• Entry Fee: Free (donations welcome).

Interesting Facts

✔ One of the few temples in Thailand with original 15th-century murals still preserved.
✔ The wooden architecture has survived without modern reconstruction, making it a rare example of pure Lanna design.
✔ A sacred well on the grounds is believed to have healing properties.
✔ The temple hosts an annual festival (February-March) with processions and merit-making ceremonies.

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